Democrats won several congressional districts on Tuesday that Republicans had redrawn to improve their own chances in the midterm elections. The results were part of sweeping Democratic victories and showed that, as of Tuesday night, many Republican attempts to limit their anticipated losses through changes to district boundaries had failed.

President Trump urged Republicans last year to pursue the unusual step of redrawing congressional maps in the middle of the decade. The party was already preparing for potential losses this election cycle. By changing the boundaries ahead of the midterms, Republicans sought to put themselves in a stronger position in congressional races.

The new maps rested on an expectation that the coalition of voters who supported Trump in 2024 would continue backing Republicans this year. But many of those voters instead moved toward Democrats. That shift undermined the electoral assumptions behind the redistricting effort, leaving Republicans unable to secure several of the districts they had redrawn to favor their party.

Florida provided multiple examples of that outcome. Kathy Castor, Pia Dandiya and Jared Moskowitz all won races in districts whose boundaries Republicans had changed, according to calls by the Associated Press. Their victories were among the Democratic wins in areas Republicans had specifically sought to make more favorable for themselves before the election.

In North Carolina, Democratic Rep. Don Davis retained his seat in the 1st Congressional District despite Republican changes designed to make the race more competitive for their party. According to the Downballot, Trump would have carried the newly configured district by nearly 12 percentage points, a margin that did not translate into a Republican victory in Davis's race.

Democratic Rep. Shomari Figures also kept Alabama's 2nd Congressional District, according to the AP. Trump's winning margin would have been even larger under that district's new boundaries. Alabama Republicans revised the congressional map after the U.S. Supreme Court further weakened the Voting Rights Act earlier this year.

Texas, the first state to redraw its districts at Trump's urging, also saw Democrats win a few of the changed districts. Republicans there had built their maps around expectations that gains with Latino voters would endure. The movement of many voters toward Democrats this year challenged that calculation.